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Ongoing

Planetary Health on the Menu at School

Towards sustainable food in Quebec’s schools

The issues

In Quebec, one in five students arrives at school with an empty stomach. Too many children still lack access to vegetables, fruits, whole grains and plant-based proteins. Diets that are often dominated by ultra-processed foods — overly salty, sugary, and heavily packaged — are not good for our children’s development or for our planet.

For many students in disadvantaged communities, school may be the only place where can learn about and have access to healthy food. The food that's served at school can affect students' eating habits for years to come. Unfortunately, many school meals currently fall short of Canada’s Food Guide, which calls for more plant-based, less processed meals that are better for both human health and planetary health.

At a time of climate disruption, biodiversity loss and growing food insecurity, rethinking what we put on students’ plates has never been more important. Nourishing children well means giving them the foundation to learn, grow and thrive — while building a healthier, more sustainable future. Change can start in our schools.

🌎 Our food choices affect the planet

Ultra-processed foods — often wrapped in excessive packaging and shipped over long distances — fuel greenhouse gas emissions, waste precious resources, and create mountains of garbage. In contrast, choosing fresh, local and minimally processed foods can improve both our children’s health and the health of our planet. When children learn to eat well early on, these habits are more likely to last a lifetime.

55%

That’s the proportion of calories consumed by Canadian children aged 2 to 18 that comes from ultra-processed foods — products low in nutrients but high in salt, sugar and fat.

Source: “Bien manger à l’école”, L’alimentation scolaire au Québec: état des lieux, perspectives et pistes d’action, produced by the Working Group for a Universal School Food Program in Quebec, 2023,www.pasuq.org

The opportunity

Schools have an important role to play in the transition to healthier and more sustainable food. By adopting planetary health menus — featuring more local and plant-based food, fewer ultra-processed products, and less waste — they can help transform much more than what’s on the plate.

Planetary health menus not only align with Canada’s Food Guide, they go further by integrating local and environmentally responsible choices. By adopting them, schools can become true drivers of change. They can make healthy, sustainable food more accessible and help students develop food literacy — the skills to understand, choose and appreciate what they eat.

Opting for planetary health menus is a chance to build stronger connections between schools and local farmers and producers, with ripple effects for families, communities and society at large. Every school meal becomes more than nourishment: it becomes a way to support communities and help shape a better future.

🌱 Some inspiration

In Salvador, Brazil, more than 10 million plant-based school meals are served every year through a sustainable school food program. Designed to improve children’s health while cutting greenhouse gas emissions, this bold local initiative proves that change is possible. A model that Quebec could follow!

 Changing what’s on the school menu is not just about food. It’s a concrete step for health, for the environment — and for the future of an entire generation. Feeding our children is planting the seeds of a fairer, healthier and more resilient world. 

Geneviève Chatelain

Project Manager, Sustainable Food at Équiterre

Équiterre's work

Since its beginning, Équiterre has worked to reconnect people with their food and to highlight the impact of our choices on both human health and the health of the planet.

For more than 20 years, the organization has advanced sustainable institutional food. Through research, field projects and public engagement, Équiterre highlights how our choices affect not only our health and the environment, but also the local economy and the farmers who feed Quebec. By working with schools, we're helping to shift practices toward healthier, more local and environmentally responsible models — offering concrete, inspiring solutions.

The Planetary Health on the Menu at School project is part of this effort. Its goal is to introduce school menus that are better for both human health and the planet — with less meat, more legumes, whole grains, fruits and vegetables, local ingredients, minimally processed foods and less waste. We're working to get schools to provide students with meals that are both nutritious and sustainable, to encourage families to follow suit, and to strengthen connections across the food chain to support a sustainable transition from farm to plate.

Learn more about planetary health menus

Explore our fact sheet

Given the scope of this work, Équiterre is collaborating with two key players in school food in Quebec: La Cantine pour tous and the Breakfast Club of Canada. With their hands-on expertise and shared commitment to more responsible menus, we're confident that we can accelerate the transition toward healthier school food.

By putting planetary health at the heart of school menus, the project nourishes children while protecting the ecosystems that sustain them — supporting the health of bodies, soils, biodiversity and the resilience of agriculture.

By recognizing schools as places of learning, every meal becomes an opportunity to raise awareness, to experiment and to inspire. The project equips school communities, strengthens ties between families and food system actors, and can help planetary health menus take root across Quebec — and beyond.

Objectives

  1. Support key school stakeholders in the transition toward more sustainable food
  2. Facilitate the introduction of planetary health menus in schools
  3. Raise awareness among students, families and communities about planetary health menus — and encourage their adoption

FAQ

Our team

Partenaires

Planetary Health on the School Menu 
Planetary Health on the Menu at School is a project led by Équiterre, in collaboration with the Breakfast Club of Canada and La Cantine pour tous. A number of partners are also contributing, including CIRAIG, Emissions Reduction Now (ERN), the Institute of Nutrition and Functional Foods (INAF), the Coalition for Healthy School Food, the Association québécoise de la garde scolaire (AQGS), La Tablée des Chefs, the Conseil du système alimentaire montréalais (Conseil SAM), Lab 22, as well as several school service centres.


This project is made possible through the financial support of Aliments du Québec, the Fondation François Bourgeois, and the gouvernement du Québec via Action-Climat Québec, a program coordinated by the Fonds d’action québécois pour le développement durable and part of the Plan pour une économie verte 2030.
Bandeau de logo - PEV
Bandeau de logo - Aliments du Québec

Better Nutrition for Kids at School
This project builds on strong momentum: the Breakfast Club of Canada has been working for years to improve the nutritional quality of school food. With its Better Nutrition for Kids at School initiative, the Club continues to strengthen its offerings. Developed in collaboration INAF and Équiterre, the initiative is funded by the ministère de l’Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l’Alimentation under the Programme Alimentation santé (2022-2025). The complementary expertise and collaboration of these three partners will help tangibly improve school food offerings and, ultimately, benefit all children as well as the many stakeholders in Quebec’s school system.



Bandeau de logos - Club, INAF et Québec